Skip directly to Accessibility Notice

Diversifying Your Semiconductor Portfolio Beyond Nvidia

April 30, 2024

Read Time 3 MIN

Nvidia's AI chip dominance is under siege from AMD, Intel, startups, and tech giants, as new technologies emerge to disrupt the market and investor expectations.

Semiconductor chips are crucial in artificial intelligence (AI), fueling everything from vast data centers to small edge computing devices. Nvidia has established itself as the leader in this field, particularly with its innovative H100 and most recent launch, Blackwell B200 GPUs. These products have helped Nvidia secure a dominant position in the AI chip market. However, as with all technology, the landscape is inherently dynamic, and new competitors are emerging to challenge Nvidia's supremacy.

A mix of established names and nimble startups challenges Nvidia's dominance in the semiconductor sector. Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), its closest competitor, is gaining ground with its MI300 GPUs, designed to compete directly with Nvidia’s offerings. Intel, another heavyweight that has lagged in the last decade, is making significant strides with its Gaudi 3 chips, promising superior performance and energy efficiency compared to Nvidia’s products.

Beyond these well-known players, many startups are also entering the fray. Companies like Cerebras Systems and Groq are introducing innovative technologies that promise to revolutionize AI chip performance and efficiency. Cerebras has developed the most significant commercial chip ever made, significantly accelerating large AI models' processing capabilities. Meanwhile, Groq focuses on delivering speedy processing times for AI tasks, claiming performance that surpasses Nvidia's latest products.

This innovation indicates a shift in the semiconductor industry, suggesting that Nvidia’s position, while strong, may not be as unassailable as it once seemed. For investors, this growing competition implies potential disruption for Nvidia as market dynamics evolve.

AI Data Server Revenue for Nvidia, Intel & AMD (2021-2023)

AI Data Server Revenue for Nvidia, Intel and AMD

Source: Nvidia, February 2024. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Not intended as a recommendation to buy or to sell any of the securities mentioned herein.

One of the most significant factors influencing the semiconductor industry is the current imbalance between supply and demand. Nvidia has benefited from this scenario, selling its high-performance chips at a premium to enterprise clients desperate to meet the escalating demand for AI capabilities. However, this supply constraint is prompting major tech companies to develop semiconductor solutions.

For instance, tech giants like Amazon and Google are not only significant consumers of Nvidia chips. Still, they are also investing heavily in their chip development projects to reduce reliance on external suppliers like Nvidia. This move towards self-sufficiency could lead to a more balanced supply-demand equation in the semiconductor market. As more companies enter the chip manufacturing space, the increased supply could lead to more competitive pricing, potentially impacting Nvidia's profit margins.

Additionally, geopolitical and economic factors could be critical in shaping the semiconductor industry. Trade policies, international relations, and global economic conditions can all affect chip manufacturing and distribution, influencing prices and availability globally. These factors, combined with the technological shifts within the industry, suggest a future where Nvidia may face more competitive pressures, making a solid case for investor diversification.

The VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH) offers investors a strategic avenue to gain exposure to the broader semiconductor sector, including companies like AMD, Intel, and other players in the AI chip market. This diversified approach allows investors to capitalize on the sector's growth while aiming to mitigate the risks associated with the performance of any single name.

SMH provides a diversified portfolio of established leaders and a range of other players in the semiconductor industry. As the market for AI chips grows and evolves, we believe SMH benefits from a team of winners.

Revenues in the Semiconductor Space are Broadly Diversified (2019-2023)

Revenues in the Semiconductor Space are Broadly Diversified

Source: Gartner, January 2024. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Not intended as a recommendation to buy or to sell any of the securities mentioned herein.

As we observe the continuing advancements and shifts in the semiconductor industry, no single company will likely dominate indefinitely. The AI chip market is set to become increasingly competitive, and investing broadly in the sector helps investors access the space. This approach ensures investors can invest in cutting-edge technology while maintaining a diversified stance in a traditionally volatile asset class.

To receive more Thematic Investing insights, sign up in our subscription center.

Disclosures

Nvidia Corp is 20.30% of SMH net assets as of 4/23/24.

Advanced Micro Devices Inc is 3.95% of SMH net assets as of 4/23/24.

Intel Corp is 3.79% of SMH net assets as of 4/23/24.

This is not an offer to buy or sell, or a recommendation to buy or sell any of the securities, financial instruments or digital assets mentioned herein. The information presented does not involve the rendering of personalized investment, financial, legal, tax advice, or any call to action. Certain statements contained herein may constitute projections, forecasts and other forward-looking statements, which do not reflect actual results, are for illustrative purposes only, are valid as of the date of this communication, and are subject to change without notice. Actual future performance of any assets or industries mentioned is unknown. Information provided by third party sources are believed to be reliable and have not been independently verified for accuracy or completeness and cannot be guaranteed. VanEck does not guarantee the accuracy of third party data. The information herein represents the opinion of the author(s), but not necessarily those of VanEck or its other employees.

An investment in the Fund may be subject to risks which include, among others, risks related to investing in the semiconductor industry, equity securities, special risk considerations of investing in Asian, European and Taiwanese issuers, foreign securities, emerging market issuers, foreign currency, depositary receipts, medium-capitalization companies, issuer-specific changes, market, operational, index tracking, authorized participant concentration, no guarantee of active trading market, trading issues, passive management, fund shares trading, premium/discount risk and liquidity of fund shares, non-diversified, and industry concentration risks, all of which may adversely affect the Fund. Emerging market issuers and foreign securities may be subject to securities markets, political and economic, investment and repatriation restrictions, different rules and regulations, less publicly available financial information, foreign currency and exchange rates, operational and settlement, and corporate and securities laws risks. Medium-capitalization companies may be subject to elevated risks.

Investing involves substantial risk and high volatility, including possible loss of principal. An investor should consider the investment objective, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus and summary prospectus, which contains this and other information, call 800.826.2333 or visit vaneck.com/etfs. Please read the prospectus and summary prospectus carefully before investing.

© Van Eck Securities Corporation, Distributor, a wholly owned subsidiary of Van Eck Associates Corporation

Disclosures

Nvidia Corp is 20.30% of SMH net assets as of 4/23/24.

Advanced Micro Devices Inc is 3.95% of SMH net assets as of 4/23/24.

Intel Corp is 3.79% of SMH net assets as of 4/23/24.

This is not an offer to buy or sell, or a recommendation to buy or sell any of the securities, financial instruments or digital assets mentioned herein. The information presented does not involve the rendering of personalized investment, financial, legal, tax advice, or any call to action. Certain statements contained herein may constitute projections, forecasts and other forward-looking statements, which do not reflect actual results, are for illustrative purposes only, are valid as of the date of this communication, and are subject to change without notice. Actual future performance of any assets or industries mentioned is unknown. Information provided by third party sources are believed to be reliable and have not been independently verified for accuracy or completeness and cannot be guaranteed. VanEck does not guarantee the accuracy of third party data. The information herein represents the opinion of the author(s), but not necessarily those of VanEck or its other employees.

An investment in the Fund may be subject to risks which include, among others, risks related to investing in the semiconductor industry, equity securities, special risk considerations of investing in Asian, European and Taiwanese issuers, foreign securities, emerging market issuers, foreign currency, depositary receipts, medium-capitalization companies, issuer-specific changes, market, operational, index tracking, authorized participant concentration, no guarantee of active trading market, trading issues, passive management, fund shares trading, premium/discount risk and liquidity of fund shares, non-diversified, and industry concentration risks, all of which may adversely affect the Fund. Emerging market issuers and foreign securities may be subject to securities markets, political and economic, investment and repatriation restrictions, different rules and regulations, less publicly available financial information, foreign currency and exchange rates, operational and settlement, and corporate and securities laws risks. Medium-capitalization companies may be subject to elevated risks.

Investing involves substantial risk and high volatility, including possible loss of principal. An investor should consider the investment objective, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus and summary prospectus, which contains this and other information, call 800.826.2333 or visit vaneck.com/etfs. Please read the prospectus and summary prospectus carefully before investing.

© Van Eck Securities Corporation, Distributor, a wholly owned subsidiary of Van Eck Associates Corporation